Frequently asked questions
Are chocolate Labs different in temperament from black or yellow Labs?
Not in any way research can separate from breeding line. Show-line and working-line dogs differ more than colors do.
Do chocolate Labs have more health problems?
The 2018 VetCompass study found chocolates had more ear infections and skin hot spots and a shorter median lifespan (10.7 vs 12.1 years) than black and yellow Labs.
Why were chocolate Labs less common historically?
Early breeders preferred black and often culled liver puppies. Brown is also recessive, so it only appears when both parents carry it.
How big do chocolate Labs get?
Males 22.5–24.5 in and 65–80 lb; females 21.5–23.5 in and 55–70 lb (AKC standard, working condition).
Do chocolate Labs shed a lot?
Yes. Labs have a dense double coat and shed year-round, with heavier seasonal sheds. Weekly brushing, and daily during sheds, keeps it manageable.
Can two chocolate Labs have black puppies?
No. Two chocolates (bb × bb) can only produce chocolate puppies, or yellow puppies if both carry the e allele.
Can two black Labs have chocolate puppies?
Yes, if both parents carry one hidden b allele. On average one in four puppies would then be chocolate (or yellow if e is also involved).
How much should I feed a chocolate Lab?
It depends on weight, age, neuter status and activity. Our calorie calculator uses the veterinary RER formula to estimate daily calories, then you adjust to body condition.
What health tests should a Lab's parents have?
OFA's CHIC program for Labradors lists hip and elbow evaluations, an eye exam and a DNA test for EIC. Many breeders also test for CNM, PRA-prcd, HNPK and others.
When is a Lab full grown?
Height by about 12 months; full adult build by roughly 18–24 months.
Are chocolate Labs good apartment dogs?
They can be, with an hour or more of daily exercise and training. Without that, a young Lab will find its own entertainment.
Do chocolate Labs like water?
Most do. Labs were bred as water retrievers. Dry their ears after swimming because ear infections are common, especially in chocolates.
Is pet insurance worth it for a Lab?
Labs are prone to costly orthopedic problems such as cruciate ligament tears and dysplasia. Insurance bought while the dog is young and healthy avoids pre-existing-condition exclusions. Our calculator lets you compare insuring with self-funding.
How long do chocolate Labs live?
Median 10.7 years in the VetCompass study. Keeping a Lab lean added a median 1.8 years in a separate lifetime study.
Are silver Labs chocolate Labs?
Genetically, a silver Lab is a chocolate carrying two copies of the dilute (d) allele. Whether they belong in the breed is controversial, and the AKC registers them as chocolate.